Answer:
Innate immunity
Explanation:
Innate immunity is also referred to as inherited or natural immunity. It is the type of immunity that one is born with. It is passed on from mother to offspring. This form of immunity is non-specific as it offers protection from many types of antigens.
Answer:
Physiological
Explanation:
Definition
A metabolic or physiologic adjustment within the cell, or tissues, of an organism in response to an environmental stimulus resulting in the improved ability of that organism to cope with its changing environment
Answer:
If oxygen supply is depleted the muscle cells will respire anaerobically and release lactic acid and energy.
The accumulation of lactic acid , results in a pain in the muscles of the athlete.
Explanation:
Microorganisms such as bacteria can be removed by disinfection. Certauns substances called biocides are addes to water to make it pure. Purification can also be done by UV-light .