Answer:
1.93 mol Ca
Explanation:
Use Calcium's molar mass to convert g of Ca into mol of Ca.
(a) at the bottom - high density organic compound dissolved in methylene chloride
(b) at the bottom - saturated aqueous sodium chloride
Explanation:
Sodium chloride is dissolved in water while the organic compounds are dissolved in methylene chloride. After mixing the two solutions two layers will form because water (polar molecule) will not mix with the methylene chloride (nonpolar molecule).
The layer with higher density will be at the bottom.
(a) saturated aqueous sodium chloride (d = 1.2 g/mL) - upper layer
high density organic compound dissolved in methylene chloride (d = 1.4 g/mL) - bottom layer
(b) saturated aqueous sodium chloride (d = 1.2 g/mL) - bottom layer
low density organic compound dissolved in methylene chloride (d = 1.1 g/mL) - upper layer
Learn more about:
liquids with different densities
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The uncertainties of the delta measurements and the uncertainty of the atomic weight derivedfrom the best measurement of isotopic abundances constrain the number of significant figures in theatomic-weight values of the upper and lower bounds. For carbon, the fifth digit after the decimal pointis uncertain because of the uncertainty value of 0.000 027. Therefore, the number of significant digitsin the atomic-weight value is reduced to four figures after the decimal point. The Commission may rec-ommend additional conservatism and reduce the number of significant figures further. For the lowerbound of carbon, 12.009 635 is truncated to 12.0096. For an upper bound, the trailing digit is increasedto ensure the atomic-weight interval encompasses the atomic-weight values of all normal materials. Inthe case of carbon, the upper bound is adjusted from 12.011 532 to 12.0116 to express four digits afterthe decimal point. The lower and upper bounds are evaluated so that the number of significant digits ineach is identical. If a value ends with a zero, it may need to be included in the value to express therequired number of digits. The following are examples of lower and upper atomic-weight bounds foroxygen that could be published by the Commission in its various tables.
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Extracted from" Atomic weights of the elements 2009 (IUPAC Technical Report)"
Chemical equation represents a redox reaction :
2Li + MgCl₂ → 2LiCl + Mg
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
The oxidation-reduction reaction or abbreviated as Redox is a chemical reaction in which there is a change in oxidation number
Reaction
2Li + MgCl₂ → 2LiCl + Mg
Oxidation is an increase in oxidation number, while reduction is a decrease in oxidation number.
Oxidation
Reduction