Answer:
2.01 moles of P → 1.21×10²⁴ atoms
2.01 moles of N → 1.21×10²⁴ atoms
4.02 moles of Br → 2.42×10²⁴ atoms
Explanation:
We begin from this relation:
1 mol of PNBr₂ has 1 mol of P, 1 mol of N and 2 moles of Br
Then 2.01 moles of PNBr₂ will have:
2.01 moles of P
2.01 moles of N
4.02 moles of Br
To determine the number of atoms, we use the relation:
1 mol has NA (6.02×10²³) atoms
Then: 2.01 moles of P will have (2.01 . NA) = 1.21×10²⁴ atoms
2.01 moles of N (2.01 . NA) = 1.21×10²⁴ atoms
4.02 moles of Br (4.02 . NA) = 2.42×10²⁴ atoms
M=mol/liter
We know that we have 150ml=.15 L and .1 mol of HCl
Rearranging the molarity equation, we get
mol=M*l
mol=(.15)(.1)
=.015 mol
Answer:
The Electron Configuration for Sulfur(S)= 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^4
Explanation:
Use the sheet attached to help with a future question. (Hint: Follow the red lines). The atomic number will be equal to the number of powers raised.
Answer:
Polar covalent bond
Explanation:
On the basis of electronegativity bond could be ionic bond, polar and non pole covalent bond.
Ionic bond:
It is the bond which is formed by the transfer of electron from one atom to the atom of another element.
Both bonded atoms have very large electronegativity difference. The atom with large electronegativity value accept the electron from other with smaller value of electronegativity. The electronegativity difference between bonded atoms is greater than 1.7.
For example:
Sodium chloride is ionic compound. The electronegativity of chlorine is 3.16 and for sodium is 0.93. There is large difference is present. That's why electron from sodium is transfer to the chlorine. Sodium becomes positive and chlorine becomes negative ion. Both atoms are bonded together electrostatic attraction occur between anion and cations.
Covalent bond:
It is formed by the sharing of electron pair between bonded atoms.
The atom with larger electronegativity attract the electron pair more towards it self and becomes partial negative while the other atom becomes partial positive. There are two type of covalent bond. Polar and non polar covalent bond. When electronegativity difference is 0.4 - 1.7 bond is polar covalent bond when it is less than 0.4 the bond is non polar covalent.
For example:
In CO the electronegativity of oxygen is 3.5 and carbon is 2.5. That's why electron pair attracted more towards oxygen, thus oxygen becomes partial negative and carbon becomes partial positive. and bond is polar covalent.
The valence electron determines whether an ionic or covalent bond develops between two atoms.
An atom's outer shell electrons, known as valence electrons, can take a role in the creation of chemical bonds. When two atoms establish a single covalent bond, normally, both atoms contribute one valence electron to create a shared pair.
Ionic bonds, also known as electrovalent bonds, are a type of linkage created in a chemical molecule by the electrostatic attraction of ions with opposing charges. When one atom's valence (outermost) electrons are permanently transferred to another atom, a bond of this kind is created. The one or two and three are lost and gained in ionic bond formation, but particles with four valence electrons are neither lost nor gained. The four electrons are generally shared to form a covalent bond.
Hence, the valence electron decides the type of the bond.
To know more about Electrostatic attraction.
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