Complex molecules are broken down into smaller molecules during catabolic processes, which results in a net release of chemical energy.
Complex molecules are broken down into simpler ones through catabolic processes, which often result in energy release. In catabolic processes, energy held in the bonds of complex substances, such as glucose and lipids, is released.
There are two main branches of metabolism: the catabolic (or energy-producing) branch and the anabolic (or energy-using) branch. Catabolism is the destructive branch, which produces energy. Larger, more complex molecules are broken down into smaller, simpler molecules in catabolic processes, which release energy in the process.
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<span>After
digestion, an amino acid not absorbed by the body and not used to build
proteins will first be subjected to removal from its amino group. If they are
not used for protein synthesis, amino acids becomes part of the metabolism
process. The body has the capability to create a subset of amino acids, also
known as non-essential amino acids because we don’t have requirement for them
in our diet. </span>
An amino acid is an organic molecule that is made up of a basic amino group (−NH2), an acidic carboxyl group (−COOH), and an organic R group (or side chain) that is unique to each amino acid.