The distance between the resting point and maximum height of the wave is 0.2 cm.
The amplitude is measured from the resting point up to the highest point of the wave.
Answer:
at point F
Explanation:
To know the point in which the pendulum has the greatest potential energy you can assume that the zero reference of the gravitational energy (it is mandatory to define it) is at the bottom of the pendulum.
Then, when the pendulum reaches it maximum height in its motion the gravitational potential energy is
U = mgh
m: mass of the pendulum
g: gravitational constant
The greatest value is obtained when the pendulum reaches y=h
Furthermore, at this point the pendulum stops to come back in ts motion and then the speed is zero, and so, the kinetic energy (K=1/mv^2=0).
A) answer, at point F
The average force applied to the ball= 106.7 N
Explanation:
Force is given by
f= ΔP/t
ΔP= change in momentum= m Vf- m Vi
m= mass =0.2 kg
Vf= final velocity= 12 m/s
Vi=initial velocity= -20 m/s ( negative because it is going towards the wall which is treated as negative axis)
t= time= 60 ms= 0.06 s
now ΔP= 0.2 [ 12-(-20)]
ΔP=0.2 (32)=6.4 kg m/s
now force F= ΔP/t
F= 6.4/0.06
F=106.7 N