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1 year ago

What are the charecteristics of halogens

Chemistry

2 answers:

vova2212 [387]1 year ago

7 0

$\huge\color{red}\boxed{\colorbox{Black}{Aɴsᴡᴇʀ♡}}$

They all form acids when combined with hydrogen.

They are all fairly toxic.

They readily combine with metals to form salts.

They have seven valence electrons in their outer shell.

They are highly reactive and electronegative

scoundrel [369]1 year ago

4 0

Answer: Halogens are highly reactive, and they can be harmful or lethal to biological organisms in sufficient quantities. This reactivity is due to high electronegativity and high effective nuclear charge. Halogens can gain an electron by reacting with atoms of other elements. Fluorine is one of the most reactive elements.

Brainliest pwease if i am successful in helping you!

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Bromine is is reddish-brown liquid that boils at 59 degrees. bromine is highly reactive with many metals, for example, it reacts

katrin2010 [14]

A physical property of an element is a property of an element that can observed or measured without changing the chemical nature of the element.

A chemical property of an element is a property of an element that can only be observed or measure when the chemical property of the element is altered or changed.

Based on this;
The boiling point of bromine is a physical property of bromine.
The high reactivity of bromine with many elements is a chemical property of bromine.

4 0

2 years ago

A pycnometer is a precisely weighted vessel that is used for highly accurate density determinations. Suppose that a pycnometer h

dexar [7]

Answer:

5.758 is the density of the metal ingot in grams per cubic centimeter.

Explanation:

1) Mass of pycnometer = M = 27.60 g

Mass of pycnometer with water ,m= 45.65 g

Density of water at 20 °C = d = $998.2 kg/m^3$

1 kg = 1000 g

$1 m^3=10^6 cm^3$

$998.2 kg/m^3=\frac{998.2 \times 1000 g}{10^6 cm^3}=0.9982 g/cm^3$

Mass of water ,m'= m - M = 45.65 g - 27.60 g =18.05 g

Volume of pycnometer = Volume of water present in it = V

$Density=\frac{Mass}{Volume}$

$V=\frac{m'}{d}=\frac{18.05 g}{0.9982 g/cm^3}=18.08 cm^3$

2) Mass of metal , water and pycnometer = 56.83 g

Mass of metal,M' = 9.5 g

Mass of water when metal and water are together ,m''= 56.83 g - M'- M

56.83 g - 9.5 g - 27.60 g = 19.7 g

Volume of water when metal and water are together = v

$v=\frac{m''}{d}=\frac{19.7 g}{0.9982 g/cm^3}=19.73 cm^3$

Density of metal = d'

Volume of metal = v' = $\frac{M'}{d'}$

Difference in volume will give volume of metal ingot.

v' = v - V

$v'=19.73 cm^3-18.08 cm^3=$

$v'=1.65 cm^3$

Since volume cannot be in negative .

Density of the metal =d'

= $d'=\frac{M'}{v'}=\frac{9.5 g}{1.65 cm^3}=5.758 g/cm^3$

5 0

2 years ago

Methanol can be produced by the following reaction: CO(g) 2 H2(g) CH3OH(g). How is the rate of disappearance of hydrogen gas rel

belka [17]

Answer:

$r_{H_2}=-2r_{CH_3OH}$

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, for the reaction:

$CO(g)+ 2 H_2(g) \rightarrow CH_3OH(g)$

In such a way, via the rate proportions, that is written considering the stoichiometric coefficients, we obtain:

$\frac{1}{-1} r_{CO}=\frac{1}{-2} r_{H_2}=\frac{1}{1} r_{CH_3OH}$

Whereas the reactants, CO and H2 have negative stoichiometric coefficients; therefore the rate of disappearance of hydrogen gas is related to the rate of appearance of methanol as shown below:

$\frac{1}{-2} r_{H_2}=\frac{1}{1} r_{CH_3OH}\\\\r_{H_2}=\frac{-2}{1} r_{CH_3OH}\\\\r_{H_2}=-2r_{CH_3OH}$

Which means that the rate of disappearance of hydrogen gas is negative and the rate of appearance of methanol is positive.

Regards!

7 0

2 years ago

1. A fossil is the remains or traces of organisms that lived in the past.

algol13

Answer:

Is this from edge?

if so which lesson is it from and is this an assignment or a quiz?

I think the answer is C (Much of the evidence for evolution comes from fossils.)

4 0

2 years ago

ubstance A is a nonpolar liquid and has only dispersion forces among its constituent particles. Substance B is also a nonpolar l

LenaWriter [7]

Answer:

Their particles exhibit the same type of intermolecular interaction

Explanation:

In chemistry, we commonly say that 'like dissolves like'. This implies that polar solvents dissolves polar solutes while nonpolar solvents dissolve nonpolar solutes.

This phenomenon of 'like dissolves like' is possible because, the dissolution of one substance in another involves intermolecular interaction between the solute and solvent molecules.

If the molecules of solute and solvent are both nonpolar and have about the same magnitude of intermolecular (dispersion) forces, interaction between the both molecules is significant hence the solute dissolves completely in the solvent.

6 0

2 years ago