You can pick any organism and relate most of the cell theory to them. For instance, all living organisms are composed of cells. This is part of the cell theory and all living organisms are just that, made of cells. Another part of the cell theory that can be applied to any organism is that hereditary information is passed on from cell to cell. When we have Offspring, we pass off our hereditary information to our offspring. Lastly, part of the cell theory states that cells arise from pre-existing cells. I was born from a mother and a father so as a human I exist because I came from another human.
Theory of natural selection by Charles Darwin explains the moth appearance in England. The theory of genetics describes this as a mere shift of trait due to environmental factors.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
Peppered moths are the moths found in England from a long time ago. The environment before the industrial revolution was pure and pollution free, which led to the growth of the white variety of moths as they were able to camouflage better with the bark of the trees from their hunters. The white trait were the parents, and fertilization between the two recessive traits gave rise to the recessive traits only.
But with the industrial revolution, the pollution increased to a huge extent, leading to deposition of smokes and soot on trees bark where white variety of the white moths got easily recognizable. This led to the black moths which now can camouflage better. Thus the nature selected black variety over white variety for better survival, and the white variety reduced dramatically.
The products of light-dependent reaction are ATP and NADPH. They are essentially required to fix carbon dioxide and make glucose in light-independent reactions.
Light-dependent reactions are those that use the direct sunlight energy to make usable forms of chemical energy i.e., ATP and NADPH. For this, a pigment called chlorophyll is essential that has the ability to the capture the sunlight.
Light-independent reactions are those that do not directly depend on the sunlight energy to complete their process. Instead they are dependent on the products of light reactions so that they can fix atmospheric carbon dioxide and make glucose for the plant. Calvin cycle is the main process of light-independent reaction.
To know more about light-dependent reactions, here
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Different I think is your answer
Homologous chromosomes, is a pair of chromosome connected by a centromere. In sexual reproduction, the chromosome of the mother and the chromosome of the father pairs together.
