The difference between diploid and haploid cells a duplicated chromosome consists of two sets of chromosomes.
The diploid cells consists of two sets of chromosomes whereas the haploid cells consists of one set of chromosomes. The haploid cells are formed by the process of meiosis and the diploid cell formed by the process of mitosis.
In the higher organism, such as human the gametes are haploid and beside their all cells are diploid. The diploid cell when reproduce or increase their number through mitosis they form identical copy of its chromosomes.
The examples of diploid cells are nerve cell, bone cell, etc. And the examples of haploid cell includes gametes.
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The answer is that they are somatic cells
The purple color of potassium permanganate gradually spreads throughout the water in the jar by the process of diffusion.
- Diffusion is the process of movement of a substance from the region of higher concentration to the regions of lower concentration. Diffusion occurs in liquids as well as gases.
- Potassium permanganate is a purple color compound, when it is added in a jar of water it spreads throughout the water by the virtue of diffusion.
- The concentration of potassium permanganate is higher at one point and the other regions in the jar have its nil or low concentrations initially, this leads to the set up of a concentration gradient.
- As time passes diffusion occurs and the particles of potassium permanganate keep on migrating to the regions of low concentration until the concentration is uniform throughout the jar. Ultimately, it spread throughout the jar making the water purple.
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Answer: B (Color blindness)
Explanation:
Typical red-green color blindness in human patients is caused by mutations on genes located in the X chromosome. These mutations act in a recessive manner. Since females have two X chromosomes, the presence of a mutation in a single one of them does not normally result in color blindness. Males, in contrast, have a single X chromosome and therefore the presence of a mutation is likely to cause the disease.
About the other options: Down‘s syndrome is a numerical chromosomal anomaly, not related to sex. Human blood type is a codominant trait. Finally, tail length in dogs is a polygenic trait not amenable to classic Mendelian analysis.