Answer:
Comment for statement A - The firm must still compare the IRR with the opportunity cost of capital when using the IRR rule. Therefore, even with the IRR method, the appropriate discount rate must still be specified.
Comment for statement B - There should be a higher discount rate on risky cash flows than the rate used to discount less risky cash flows.
Making use of the payback rule is equivalent to using the NPV rule with a zero discount rate for cash flows before the payback period and an infinite discount rate for cash flows thereafter.
Explanation:
a)
“I like the IRR rule. I can use it to rank projects without having to specify a discount rate”
The firm must still compare the IRR with the opportunity cost of capital when using the IRR rule. Therefore, even with the IRR method, the appropriate discount rate must still be specified.
b.
“I like the payback rule. As long as the minimum payback period is short, the rule makes sure that the company takes no borderline projects. That reduces risk”
There should be a higher discount rate on risky cash flows than the rate used to discount less risky cash flows.
Making use of the payback rule is equivalent to using the NPV rule with a zero discount rate for cash flows before the payback period and an infinite discount rate for cash flows thereafter.
Answer:
For 100 shares, the mount that should be paid = $1766
Explanation:
We have to calculate the price of the stock in the 4th year because the investor cannot afford the stock in another 3 years.
Price of the stock = Do + g / ke - g
Dividend in current year = $1.2
Dividend after 1 year = 1.2 +2.5% (1.2)= 1.23
Dividend after 2 years = 1.23 + 2.5%(1.23) = 1.26075
Dividend after 3 years = 1.26075 + 2.5%(1.26) = 1.29227
Price in 4th year = 1.29227 + 2.5% / (0.10 - 0.025)
=1.29227 + 2.5%(1.29227)/0.075
= 17.66
Therefore, for 100 shares, the mount that should be paid = 17.66 * 100 = $1766
Answer:
a. Minimizes the amount of input resources without compromising quality.
Explanation:
Efficiency is when productive resources are measured inorder to achieve goal. Task are performed at its best with the least cost and less energy in measuring efficiency
Effectiveness measures goals completeness selected by managers for the organization. It means doing the right thing as expected of the organization.
For China to be efficient, she must minimize the amount of input resources without compromising quality. An efficient manager must perform a task qualitatively with the available resources, least cost and in the best way possible.
To record final annual interest and bond repayment:
2017
Mar 1
Bonds interest expense $25,400
Bonds payable $254,000
Cash $279,000
On March 1, 1997, the date of issuance, the entry is:
1997
Mar 1
Cash $254,000
Bonds payable $254,000
On each March 1 for 10 years, beginning March 1, 1997 (ending March 1, 2017), the entry would be (Remember, calculate interest as Principal x Interest Rate x Time)
Mar 1
Bond Interest Expense ($100,000 x 12% x 1) $25,400
Cash $25,400