Answer:
d) passage of a solute against its concentration gradient
Explanation:
When a solute is transported against its concentration gradient, the cells use metabolic energy. To move a substance from the region of its lower concentration to that of its higher concentration, the energy of ATP hydrolysis is utilized. These types of transport mechanisms are called active transports. If ATP hydrolysis is inhibited in a cell, it would not be able to perform the uphill movement of solutes due to the lack of any source of energy to drive the process.
Answer:
You drove through Iowa in the spring and noticed that along a stretch of several kilometers, every third fence post had a male red-winged blackbird perched on it defending its nesting territory. This is an example of <u>uniform dispersion.</u>
Explanation:
There are usually three dispersion patterns :
- Clumping
- Uniform dispersion
- Random dispersion
Clumping is the most common.
Uniform dispersion occurs when
- resources are scarce
- Individuals are evenly spaced in a habitat
- Due to competition or territorial behavior
While Random dispersion occurs when resources are plentiful.
Hence ,This is an example of <u>uniform dispersion.</u>
Trophic pyramid, also called an energy pyramid, showing the progression of food energy. The pyramid base contains producers, organisms that make their own food from inorganic substances. ... Thus, the higher the trophic level on the pyramid, the lower the amount of available energy.