Unlike, biotic factors, abiotic factors are considered to be non living things and or objects. These usually are the components surrounding the environment for which the organism is found in and requires.
These include : water, soil, sunlight, nutrients and minerals etc.
The symbols +, -, and 0 are used to show the results of interactions between individuals and groups of individuals. The symbol + denotes a positive interaction, - denotes a negative interaction, and 0 denotes interactions in which individuals are not affected. The first symbol refers to the first organism mentioned.
<h3>What is
interaction?</h3>
A type of activity known as interaction takes place when two or more items have an impact on one another. In contrast to a one-way causal effect, the idea of a two-way effect is crucial to the concept of interaction. Interactivity and interconnection are closely related concepts; the latter deals with the interactions of interactions inside systems; combinations of numerous straightforward interactions might result in unexpected emergent phenomena.
In many sciences, interaction has numerous specialized meanings. A basic interaction in physics is the process by which elementary particles interact with one another. Depending on the interaction, it may also be referred to as a fundamental force. A physical field is frequently used to define an interaction, and gauge exchange serves as its mediator.
To learn more about interaction from the given link:
Chest deformities can be responsible for the death of a person as well. These deformities result in the increase of pressure in the chest and build up of carbon dioxide. This carbon dioxide build up will always disrupt the flow or volume of oxygen that is required by a person. This results in a situation that is known by the term hypercapnia.
C) Tundra without a doubt, the tundra biome is very cold year-round and, in some cases especially in Antarctica, can has no visual of the sun for months at a time.