Answer:
Based on these values and on consideration of molecular geometry, the H-Se bond can be considered almost _____non-polar___ and the molecule is __polar_____.
Explanation:
Looking at the difference in electro negativity of the two elements; hydrogen and selenium, one may be led to the conclusion that the molecule is nonpolar since the magnitude of electronegative between the two bonding atoms is minimal.
However, electro negativity difference alone is insufficient to determine the polarity of a molecule. The structure of the molecule is also considered. Based on the structure of the molecule, it is expected to have a dipole moment. Hence the molecule is polar.
The Boyle-Mariotte's law or Boyle's law is one of the laws of gases that <u>relates the volume (V) and pressure (P) of a certain amount of gas maintained at constant temperature</u>, as follows:
PV = k
where k is a constant.
We can relate the state of a gas at a specific pressure and volume to another state in which the same gas is at different P and V since the product of both variables is equal to a constant, according to the Boyle's law, which will be the same regardless of the state of the gas. In this way,
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
Where P₁ and V₁ is the pressure and volume of the gas to a state 1 and P₂ and V₂ is the pressure and volume of the same gas in a state 2.
In this case, in the state 1 the gas occupies a volume V₁ = 100 mL at a pressure of P₁ = 150 kPa. Then, in the state 2 the gas occupies a volume V₂ (that we must calculate through the boyle's law) at a pressure of P₂ = 200 kPa. Substituting these values in the previous equation and clearing V₂, we have,
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂ → V₂ =
→ V₂ =
→ V₂ = 75 mL
Then, the volume occupied by the gas at 200 kPa is V₂ = 75 mL
Answer:
131 atm
Explanation:
To find the new pressure, you need to use Boyle's Law:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
In this equation, "P₁" and "V₁" represent the initial pressure and volume. "P₂" and "V₂" represent the final pressure and volume. You can find the new pressure (P₂) by plugging the given values into equation and simplifying.
P₁ = 3.88 atm P₂ = ? atm
V₁ = 7.74 L V₂ = 0.23 L
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂ <----- Boyle's Law
(3.88 atm)(7.74 L) = P₂(0.23 L) <----- Insert values
30.0312 = P₂(0.23 L) <----- Simplify left side
131 = P₂ <----- Divide both sides by 0.23
Answer:
1. Ionic bond
2. High melting point and high boiling point for ionic bonds while covalent bonds have low melting and boiling point.
3. The similarity is that ionic and covalent bonding lead to the creation of stable molecules.
4. 4Fe + 3O2 → 2Fe2O3
5. It uses the process of fission.
6. Fission involves the splitting of radioactive elements into smaller particles/compounds while Fusion involves combining of two or more atomic nuclei to form one or more different atomic nuclei and subatomic particles.
7. Nuclear power plants produce little to no greenhouse gas.
Nuclear power plants produce a large amount of energy for a small mass of fuel.
Nuclear is less expensive.
Answer:
The correct answer is option B.
Explanation:
Moles of = 40 mol
Moles of NaOH = 48 mol
According to reaction, 3 moles of NaOH reacts with 2 moles
Then ,48 moles of NaOH will reacts with:
of
Then ,40 moles of will reacts with:
of NaOH
As we can see that 48 moles of sodium will completey react with 32 moles of nitrogen tribromide.
Moles left after reaction = 40 mol - 32 mol = 8 mol
Hence, the is an excessive reagent.