Answer:
Target costing
Explanation:
-High-low pricing is when companies initially establish a high price for a product and then, they decrease it when people are less willing to buy it.
-Everyday low pricing is when companies offer low prices on their products all the time.
-Cost-plus pricing is when companies determine the cost of the product and add the profit margin they need to establish the price of the product.
-Target costing is when companies establish a target cost for the product by taking the price and subtracting the margin they expect from it.
-Competition-based pricing is when companies use the price the competitors have for the same product to establish the price.
According to this, the answer is that the situation exemplifies target costing.
It means that excess demand in resource markets will lead to higher resource prices, which will increase costs and direct the economy toward full employment.
Explanation:
An economy’s full employment output is the highest production level when all available resources are used efficiently. It equals the highest level of production an economy can sustain for the long-run. It is also referred to as the full employment production which results in long term supply of the finished good.
When there is increased demand then eventually there will be an increase in the price and also costs of the production which leads the economy towards the full employment output as it is a sustainable output.
The space between the buyer’s reservation price and the seller’s reservation price is called the Total surplus.
What is reservation price for buyer?
A reserve price or reservation price is a word frequently used in auctions and refers to the lowest amount a seller will accept as a successful bid. An alternate, less well-known definition is the highest price a customer will pay for a good or service.
What is producers reservation price?
The minimal price that buyers and sellers are ready to accept in order to buy or sell a good is known as the reservation price. It is the highest price a potential buyer or consumer is willing to pay for a good; for a seller or producer, it is the lowest price they are willing to accept.
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Answer:
b. Economic Stimulus Act of 2008
Explanation:
The Economic Stimulus Act of 2008 was enacted during the term of George.W Bush. It was done to help encourage business investments during the recession by granting tax rebates to every taxpayers and consequently increasing disposable income. The Economic Stimulus Act of 2008 granted tax rebates of the lesser of net income tax liability or $600 to every taxpayer and $1200 to tax paying couples who filed their taxes jointly.