Explanation:
If a positive test charge is placed in an electric field, it will exert the force in the test charge in the direction of electric field vector. We know that the direction of electric field is given by electric field lines. The field lines for a positive charge is outwards. The electric force acting on the charge is given by :
F = q E
Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
No work is performed or required in moving the positive charge from point A to point B.
Explanation:
Lets take
Q= Positive charge which move from point A to point B along
Voltage difference,ΔV =V₁ - V₂
The work done
W = Q . ΔV
Given that charge is moved from point A to point B along an equipotential surface.It means that voltage difference is zero.
ΔV = 0
So
W = Q . ΔV
W = Q x 0
W= 0 J
So work is zero.
Answer: Option (B)
Explanation: A stream transports its materials in different ways-
- <u>Dissolved load-</u> Here, the materials gets dissolved when mixed with water and flows along with the stream.
- <u>Suspended load</u>- Here, the materials are not fully dissolved in the water but they can be carried from one place to another in suspension mode, by the river.
- <u>Bed load-</u> Bed load are transported in three different ways such as-
- Sliding- here, the materials slides down along a curved surface under the water and carried away.
- Rolling- here, the materials are solid and due to force exerted by water, it can roll and move to distant places.
- Saltation- here, the materials are carried away in a series of jumps.
Thus, the most appropriate answer is option (B) i.e bedload.
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