Based on the diagnostic tests for acromegaly, high levels of growth hormone after intake of a sugary liquid indicates acromegaly.
<h3>What is acromegaly?</h3>
Acromegaly is a hormonal disorder which occurs when the pituitary glands produces excess growth hormones resulting in extra large faces hand and feet in the individuals affected.
Acromegaly can be diagnosed by:
- IGF test- high IGF-I level can indicate acromegaly.
- Oral glucose tolerance test - high levels of growth hormone after intake of a sugary liquid indicates acromegaly
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Answer:
Explanation:
The osmotic gradient in the kidney typically in the medulla is a process that generates urine that is 5 times more concentrated so as to reduce the loss of water from the body.
The countercurrent multiplication is a process that uses energy to produce the osmotic gradient in the kidney, this process facilitates the reabsorption of water from the tubular fluid. This mechanism moves the sodium chloride from the tubular fluid to the interstitial space of the kidneys. The osmotic gradient can be developed in two ways:
1. The single effect: This involves the transport of sodium chloride from the tubular fluid and moved to the ascending limb then finally to the interstitial fluid. As a result of this, the water moves passively down to the concentration gradient out of the tubular fluid than to the descending limb of the interstitial space, until the equilibrium is achieved.
2. Fluid flow method: The tubular fluid enters into the descending limb. This pushes the fluid into high osmolarity typically down the tube. This way the osmotic gradient develops.
Answer:
not smoking and getting some form of daily physical activity
The anterior fontanel is a diamond-shaped area where the frontal and parietal bones meet. It closes between 12 and 18 months of age. Vigorous crying may cause the fontanel to bulge, which is a normal finding. A nurse is performing an assessment on a postterm infant.
<h3>What is anterior fontanel?</h3>
- This is the junction where the 2 frontal and 2 parietal bones meet. The anterior fontanelle stays soft until about 18 months to 2 years of age. Doctors can consider if there is increased intracranial pressure by touching the anterior fontanelle.
- The fontanel can broaden in the first few months of life,18 and the median age of closure is 13.8 months. By three months of age, the anterior fontanel is secured in 1 percent of infants; by 12 months, it is closed in 38 percent; and by 24 months, it is closed in 96 percent.
- The fontanelle allows the skull to distort during birth to facilitate its passage through the birth canal and for expansion of the brain after birth. Skull at birth, showing frontal and occipital fonticuli. The anterior fontanelle normally closes between the periods of 12 and 18 months.
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If you want to know if Vitamin D would help sick people get better faster, the independent variable would be the number of people on the group.
<h3>What is an independent variable?</h3>
It should be noted that an independent variable means the variable that stands alone and isn't changed by the other variables.
In this case, if you want to know if Vitamin D would help sick people get better faster, the independent variable would be the number of people on the group.
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