Moles of electrons:
The moles of electrons that are transferred are 12F
A balanced equation:
2 moles of Aluminium metal react with excess copper(II) nitrate.
Given:
Moles of Aluminium = 2
As Aluminium goes from 0 to +3 oxidation state
And copper goes from +2 to 0
On balancing the number of electrons we get:
For 1 mole of Al 
is required.
Therefore for 2 moles of Al,
Total 
F mole of electrons
Where F= Faraday's constant= 96500 C
So, 12F moles of electrons are transferred.
Learn more about Faraday's Law here,
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Answer:
single replacement
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
single replacement = A reaction in which one element replaces a similar element in a compound. For example, a metal replaces an other metal.
The general form of a single-replacement (also called single-displacement) reaction is:
A+BC→AC+B
Decomposition = a reaction in which a compound breaks down into two or more simpler substances. The general form of a decomposition reaction is:
AB→A+B
Synthesis = A reaction that occurs when one or more compounds combines to form a complex compound:
A + B → AB
Double replacement: a reaction in which the positive and negative ions of two ionic compounds exchange places to form two new compounds.
The general form of a double-replacement reaction is:
AB+CD→AD+BC
Combustion reaction = a reaction in which a substance reacts with oxygen gas, releasing energy in the form of light and heat. Combustion reactions must involve O2 as one reactant.
The reaction Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl2 + H2
⇒ Does not involve O2 = NOT a combustion reaction
⇒ The compounds do not form a complex compound = NOT a synthesis
⇒ A compound does not break down into smaller substances = NOT a decomposition
⇒ There is a replacement between Zn and H. This is a <u>single replacement</u>, not a double replacement reaction.
Answer:
a) Percentage by mass of carbon: 18.3%
Percentage by mass of hydrogen: 0.77%
b) Percentage by mass of chlorine: 80.37%
c) Molecular formula: 
Explanation:
Firstly, the mass of carbon must be determined by using a conversion factor:
The same process is used to calculate the amount of hydrogen:
The percentage by mass of carbon and hydrogen are calculated as follows:
%C
= 18.3%
%H
=0.77%
From the precipation data it is possible obtain the amount of chlorine present in the compound:
= 0.43g AgCl
Let's calculate the percentage by mass of chlorine:
%Cl=
= 80.37%
Assuming that we have 100g of the compound, it is possible to determine the number of moles of each element in the compound:
Dividing each of the quantities above by the smallest (0.77mol), the subscripts in a tentative formula would be
≈ 2
≈3
The empirical formula for the compound is:
The mass of this empirical formula is:
mass of C + mass of H + mass of Cl= 24g +1+ 106.35 =131.35g
This mass matches with the molar mass, which means that the supscript in the molecular formula are the same of the empirical one.
The type of carbon fixation stores carbon dioxide in acid form is CAM i.e. crassulacean acid metabolism.
<h3>What are CAM?</h3>
CAM stands for crassulacean acid metabolism in this process photosynsthesis is occured at day time but the exchange of gases takes place at night itself only.
In this carbon fixation process, carbon dioxide is stored in the form of organic acid malic acid and losses carbon dioxide at the night time and by doing this it helps in the storage of water.
Hence option (C) is correct.
To know more about CAM, visit the below link:
brainly.com/question/4170802
Answer:
1.14 M
Explanation:
grams/molar mass = ans. / volume
317/110.98=2.86/2.50=1.14 M
- Hope that helps! Please let me know if you need further explanation.
