Answer:
TLC is thin-layer chromatography, a chromatography technique which is used for separating the non-volatile mixtures.
Explanation:
To run a thin layer thin layer chromatography experiment with a chemical substance, begin by marking a horizontal line near the bottom of TLC plate with PENCIL. Place a SMALL spot of the substance onto the line. For the mobile phase add a small amount of SOLVENT at the bottom of TLC chamber. Place the plate in, then COVER the chamber. Once the mobile phase approaches the top of the plate, remove the plate and mark the SOLVENT line. Note the positions of the spot and calculate the Rf if needed.
The symbol of an isotope is:
A - the mass number
Z - the atomic number
X - the symbol of an element
The symbol of oxygen is O.
The atomic number is the same for all isotopes of one element. For oxygen it's 8, because every atom of oxygen has 8 protons in its nucleus.
The mass number is the number of nucleons (protons + neutrons) in the nucleus of an atom, and it's given in the name of an isotope. Oxygen-16 has the mass number 16, oxygen-17 has the mass number 17, oxygen-18 has the mass number 18.
Oxygen-16:
Oxygen-17:
Oxygen-18:
The Molarity of the solution is given by:
--- (A)
But NaCl, which is a solute, is given in grams.
Therefore, first, we need to convert grams into moles.
Molecular weight of NaCl = 58.44 grams/mole.
So,
117 grams * (moles/ 58.44 grams) =
2.00 moles of NaClNow that we have moles of NaCl, plug in the values in (A):
(A) => Molarity = (2 / 2.7 ) =
0.741 moles/litreThe correct answer is:
0.741 moles/litre = Molarity
Notice that each reactant is made up of two elements. To predict the products, all you have to do is interchange the combination of the two reactants while taking note that metal comes first, followed by nonmetals. With that being said, the reaction would be:
CaC₂ + 2 H₂O --> C₂H₂ + Ca(OH)₂
<em>So, the answer is C₂H₂.</em>
Answer:
Empirical formula is C₃H₃O.
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of compound = 0.519 g
Mass of CO₂ = 1.24 g
Mass of H₂O = 0.255 g
Empirical formula = ?
Solution:
%age of C,H,O
C = 1.24 g/0.519 × 12/44 ×100 = 65.5%
H = 0.255 g/0.519 × 2.016/18 ×100 = 5.6%
O = 100 - (65.5+5.6)
O = 28.9%
Number of gram atoms of H = 5.6 / 1.01 = 5.5
Number of gram atoms of O = 28.9 / 16 = 1.81
Number of gram atoms of C = 65.5 / 12 = 5.5
Atomic ratio:
C : H : O
5.5/1.81 : 5.5/1.81 : 1.81/1.81
3 : 3 : 1
C : H : O = 3 : 3 : 1
Empirical formula is C₃H₃O.