Answer:
Explanation:
Mole = no. Molecules/6.02×10^23
Mole = (1.40×10^24)/(6.02×10^23)
Mole = 2.33mole
Answer:
(a) (i) All the elements of a group have similar chemical properties because they have same no. of valence electrons in their outermost shell. (ii) All the elements of a period have different chemical properties because they have different no. of valence electrons in their atoms.
135.1kPa
Explanation:
Given parameters:
T1 = 27°C
P1 = 101.325 kPa
T2 = 127°C
Unknown:
P2 = ?
Solution:
Using a derivative of the combined gas law where we assume that the gas has a constant volume, we can solve for the unknown.
At constant volume:
P1 is the initial pressure
T1 is the initial temperature
P2 is the final pressure
T2 is the final temperature
Take the given temperature to K
T1 = 27 + 273 = 300K
T2 = 127 + 273 = 400K
Input the variables:
P2 = 135.1kPa
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Answer:
D. The equipment needed to accommodate the high temperature and pressure will be expensive to produce.
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, for the considered reaction, it is clear it is an exothermic reaction because it produces energy; and therefore, the higher the temperature the more reactants are yielded as the reverse reaction is favored. Moreover, since the effect of pressure is verified as favoring the side with fewer moles; in this case the products side (2 moles of ammonia).
In such a way, the high pressure favors the formation of ammonia whereas the high temperature the formation of hydrogen and nitrogen and therefore, option A is ruled out. Since the high pressure shifts the reaction rightwards and the high temperature leftwards, we would not be able to know whether the reaction has ended or not because it will be a "go and come back" process, that is why B is also discarded. Now, since hydrogen and nitrogen would be the "wastes", we discard C because they are not toxic. That is why the most accurate answer would be D. because it is actually true that such equipment is quite expensive.
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