Answer:
One of the main uses of the cathode ray tube is in the Cathode ray oscilloscope
Explanation:
Cathode rays are produced when a gas in an evacuated glass at very low pressure and high pressure breaks up into positive and negative ions. the negative ions move towards the anode(positive electrode) while the positive ions move towards the cathode(negative electrode), and there they knock off electrons (which are known as cathode rays) from the metal plate of the cathode.
Cathode ray tubes are mainly used in oscilloscopes, television picture tubes and in computer screens.
The cathode ray oscilloscope is used in a.c. and d.c. voltage measurements, observation of waveforms, time measurements, etc.
Answer:
Empirical formula = K₂SO₄
The name of the compound is Potassium tetraoxosulfate (vi)
Explanation:
Percentage composition of the elements:
Potassium = 44.82%
Sulfur = 18.39%
Oxygen = 36.79%
Mole ratio of the elements:
Potassium = 44.82/39 =1.15
Sulfur = 18.39/32 = 0.57
Oxygen = 36.79/16 = 2.29
Dividing by the smallest ratio in order to obtain the simplest ratio
Potassium = 1.15/0.57 =2
Sulfur = 0.57/0.57 = 1
Oxygen = 2.29/0.57 = 4
Therefore, the mole ratio of Potassium : Sulfur : Oxygen = 2:1:4
Empirical formula = K₂SO₄
The name of the compound is Potassium tetraoxosulfate (vi)
The name of the chemical made of 14 g Lithium or 2 moles
Lithium, 32 g Sulfur or 1 mol sulfur and 64 g oxygen or 4 moles of oxygen is
Lithium sulfate. From the chemical reation:
<span>2Li + S + 4O > Li2SO4</span>
Answer:
282.7KPa
Explanation:
Step 1:
Data obtained from the question.
Number of mole of (n) = 1.5 mole
Volume (V) = 13L
Temperature (T) = 22°C = 22 + 273°C = 295K
Pressure (P) =..?
Gas constant (R) = 0.082atm.L/Kmol
Step 2:
Determination of the pressure exerted by the gas.
This can be obtained by using the ideal gas equation as follow:
PV = nRT
P = nRT /V
P = 1.5 x 0.082 x 295 / 13
P = 2.79atm.
Step 3:
Conversion of 2.79atm to KPa.
This is illustrated below:
1 atm = 101.325KPa
Therefore, 2.79atm = 2.79 x 101.325 = 282.7KPa
Therefore, the pressure exerted by the gas in KPa is 282.7KPa
