There are different causes to error in measurement, most common are instrument precision and misreading the measurements. Some cases are from the experimenter judging to what they want rather than the reading itself.(no offense)
But... measurements are never accurate anyway, they're all estimations.
If you mean the change in water Temperature then they simply just go on in life, they are very adaptable creatures.
Answer:
observation or experience
Explanation:
Empirical method is a study that uses indirect or direct observations in order to gain some knowledge. It uses empirical evidences-information that are collected through observation or experience.
Theory that is tested by empirical method involves the use of objective, that is observed, highly controlled and replicable.