Answer: 300 K
Explanation:
Charles' Law: This law states that volume is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure and number of moles.
(At constant pressure and number of moles)
Given : V= 6.0 L
k= 0.020 L/K
T=?
Thus temperature of the gas is 300 K.
1.Type of bonding in which electrons are completely transferred is called ionic bond.
2. Isotopes have same atomic number but different atomic mass number.
Atomic number = number of protons + number of neutrons
Therefore, A is correct.
3. Nucleus is composed of neutrons and protons.
4. Chemical reactions follows the law of conservation of mass. Therefore mass of reactant = mass of product = 4 grams.
5. Again, mass of table salt formed should be equal to mass of (Na+Cl₂) = 4 grams.
Answer is: concentration ammonia is higher than concentration of ammonium ion.
Chemical reaction of ammonia in water: NH₃ + H₂O → NH₄⁺ + OH⁻.
Kb(NH₃) = 1,8·10⁻⁵.
c₀(NH₃) = 0,8 mol/L.
c(NH₄⁺) = c(OH⁻) = x.
c(NH₃) = 0,8 mol/L - x.
Kb = c(NH₄⁺) · c(OH⁻) / c(NH₃).
0,000018 = x² / 0,8 mol/L - x.
solve quadratic equation: x = c(NH₄⁺) = 3,79·10⁻³ mol/L.
a. 30 moles of H₂O
b. 2.33 moles of N₂
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
a. 20 moles of NH₃
b. 3.5 moles of O₂
Required
a. moles of H₂O
b. moles of N₂
Solution
Reaction
4NH₃+3O₂⇒2N₂+6H₂O
a. From the equation, mol ratio NH₃ : H₂O = 4 : 6, so mol H₂O :
=6/4 x mol NH₃
= 6/4 x 20 moles
= 30 moles
b. From the equation, mol ratio N₂ : O₂ = 2 : 3, so mol N₂ :
=2/3 x mol O₂
= 2/3 x 3.5 moles
= 2.33 moles