Answer:
An amino acid activates the repressor so that the repressor binds to the operator and prevents transcription.
Explanation:
In an operon, promoter is followed by operator which is finally followed by the structural genes to be transcribed. RNA Polymerase binds to the promoter and initiates transcription. A repressor can negatively control the transcription process by binding to the operator so that the RNA Polymerase is not able to move forward and transcription is halted.
For example: in trp operon, tryptophan amino acid binds to the repressor molecule which leads to change in repressor's shape. The repressor is now able to bind to the operator and prevent transcription.
Different systems<span> of the body have different functions. For example, your </span>digestive system<span> is responsible for taking in & processing food, while your </span>respiratory system—working<span> with your</span>circulatory system<span>—is responsible for taking up oxygen and getting rid of carbon dioxide. Hope this helps</span>
Answer:
sorry wish I could help I just don't understand it ??
Answer:
What can be noticed about the ligands and their receptor is that the configuration of both coincide, as a key would with its lock, which demonstrates the specificity of a receptor by its ligand.
Explanation:
A <u>ligand</u> corresponds to a molecule considered a signal or a messenger, while the <u>receptor</u> is a protein on the cell surface, with the capacity to accept a ligand.
Ligands and receptors constitute pairs that complement each other, so that <u>each receptor can bind to a specific ligand</u>, similar to what happens with a key and a lock.
Once the ligand-receptor complex is formed, changes occur inside the cell, which define a certain effect.
