If you take your mom's advice, a. the room will be cooled by minimizing heat transfer by reflection.
The Sun is heating your room by its <em>radiation</em>.
The aluminium foil is shiny, so it reflects the Sun’s radiation back outside the window.
<em>Convection</em> is the transfer of heat caused by the air moving around in your room.
<em>Conduction</em> occurs only when a hot object is in contact with a cooler object.
Total vapor pressure can be calculated using partial vapor pressures and mole fraction as follows:
Here, is mole fraction of A, is mole fraction of B, is partial pressure of A and is partial pressure of B.
The mole fraction of A and B are related to each other as follows:
In this problem, A is hexane and B is octane, mole fraction of hexane is given 0.580 thus, mole fraction of octane can be calculated as follows:
Partial pressure of hexane and octane is given 183 mmHg and 59.2 mmHg respectively.
Now, vapor pressure can be calculated as follows:
Putting the values,
Therefore, total vapor pressure over the solution of hexane and octane is 131 mmHg.
Al
Explanation:
The limiting reactant will be Al:
4Al + 3O₂ → 2Al₂O₃
The limiting reactant is the reactant in short supply in a chemical reaction.
Given parameters:
Mass of Al = 30g Molar mass = 27g/mol
Number of moles = =
Number of moles of Al = 1.111 mole
Mass of O₂ = 30g, molar mass = 32g/mol
Number of moles = = 0.94mol
In the reaction:
4 moles of Al reacted with 3 moles of O₂
1.11moles of Al will require = 0.83mole to react
But we have been given 0.94mole of O₂. This is more than required.
Therefore O₂ is in excess and Al is the limiting reactant.
Learn more:
Limiting reagents brainly.com/question/6078553
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Covalent bonds and it is between the hydrogens (hydrogen bonds)