Answer: An 8 kg book at a height of 3 m has the most gravitational potential energy.
Explanation:
Gravitational potential energy is the product of mass of object, height of object and gravitational field.
So, formula to calculate gravitational potential energy is as follows.
U = mgh
where,
m = mass of object
g = gravitational field =
h = height of object
(A) m = 5 kg and h = 2m
Therefore, its gravitational potential energy is calculated as follows.
(B) m = 8 kg and h = 2 m
Therefore, its gravitational potential energy is calculated as follows.
(C) m = 8 kg and h = 3 m
Therefore, its gravitational potential energy is calculated as follows.
(D) m = 5 kg and h = 3 m
Therefore, its gravitational potential energy is calculated as follows.
Thus, we can conclude that an 8 kg book at a height of 3 m has the most gravitational potential energy.
Answer:
How does a Van de Graaff generator works?
A Van de Graaff generator pulls electrons from the Earth, moves them along a belt and stores them on the large sphere. These electrons repel each other and try to get as far away from each other as possible, spreading out on the surface of the sphere. ... It provides a convenient path for electrons to move to the ground.
source-
scienceworld.ca
Explanation:
a) How much work is done by gravity?
- w = f x d
- w = 950 x 10 x 5.5 = 52250j
b) How much work is done by tension?
- v²=u²+2as
- 0.75²=0.25²+2a x5.5
- 0.56=0.06+2a x5.5
- 2a x5.5 = 0.56 - 0.06
- 2a x 5.5 =0.5
- 11a=0.5
- a = 0.5/11 = 0.05m/s²
w = f x d
w = 950 x 0.05 x 5.5 = 261.25j