The moving car experiences unbalanced forces when applying brakes; when a car is slowing as it reaches a stop light.
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Explanation:
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When the car driver applies brakes to a car in order to stop, an unbalanced force is applied to the car. The speed of car gradually reduces and there’s a decrease in acceleration; a net force acts on it.
Options A and D has a box and a rocket always in a rest position. A car with cruise control is an adaptable speed setting for a vehicle which helps it to maintain a fairly constant speed. Constant velocity gives zero acceleration and hence no considerable unbalanced forces appear.
Answer:
Along period electronegativity and ionization energy increases.
Along group electronegativity and ionization energy decreases.
Explanation:
Along period:
As we move from left to right across the periodic table the number of valance electrons in an atom increase. The atomic size tend to decrease in same period of periodic table because the electrons are added with in the same shell. When the electron are added, at the same time protons are also added in the nucleus. The positive charge is going to increase and this charge is greater in effect than the charge of electrons. This effect lead to the greater nuclear attraction. Thus the attraction of the atoms for valance electrons increases. The electrons are pull towards the nucleus and valance shell get closer to the nucleus. As a result of this greater nuclear attraction atomic radius decreases and ionization energy increases because it is very difficult to remove the electron from atom and more energy is required, and electronegativity also increases.
Along group:
As we move from top to bottom in periodic table the atomic sizes increases.The electrons are added in next energy level in every next element. Thus the valance electrons farther away from the nucleus and hold of nucleus becomes weaker, because of weak nuclear attraction atomic radii increases and electronegativity and ionization energy decreases.
Answer: 55.84L
Explanation: Please see attachment for explanation.
If the enthalpy change is negative, then the reaction is exothermic because heat energy was lost to the surroundings.
If the enthalpy change was positive, then the reaction was endothermic because heat energy was gained from the surroundings!
Hope this helps!! x
