There are 30 inches in 2.5 just know that a foot is 12 inches so 12 times 2.5 is 30
Where are the questions answer key
Answer:
Hydrosulfuric acid will act as limiting reactant.
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of iron(III) chloride = 3243.0 g
Mass of hydrosulfuric acid = 511.8 g
Limiting reactant = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2FeCl₃ + 3H₂S → Fe₂S₃ + 6HCl
Number of moles of iron(III) chloride:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 3243.0 g/ 162.2 g/mol
Number of moles = 20 mol
Number of moles of hydrosulfuric acid:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 511.8 g/ 34.1 g/mol
Number of moles = 15 mol
Now we will compare the moles of both reactant with products
FeCl₃ : Fe₂S₃
2 : 1
20 : 1/2 ×20 = 10
FeCl₃ : HCl
2 : 6
20 : 6/2 ×20 = 60
H₂S : Fe₂S₃
3 : 1
15 : 1/3 ×15 = 5
H₂S : HCl
3 : 6
15 : 6/3 ×15 = 30
Hydrosulfuric acid producing less number of moles of product thus, it will act as limiting reactant.
In such type of problems where reactant and product ratios are calculated one (Launa) should take start from balanced chemical equation. A balanced chemical equations helps in solving such problems. For this purpose chemical equation of this combustion reaction is drawn.
Equation:
C₃H₁₀ ⁺ 5 O₂ ⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻> 3 CO₂ ⁺ 4 H₂O
Now, According to this balanced equation one molecule of propane reacts with 5 molecules of oxygen to produce 3 molecules of carbon dioxide and 4 molecules of water.
As She is given with 2 molecules of propane and 10 molecules of oxygen, which means that the equation is multiplied by 2. So, the product side must also be multiplied by 2 to balance the equatio (Law of Conservation of Mass).
Result:
( C₃H₁₀ ⁺ 5 O₂ ⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻> 3 CO₂ ⁺ 4 H₂O ) ₓ 2
2 C₃H₁₀ ⁺ 10 O₂ ⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻> 6 CO₂ ⁺ 8 H₂O
So, 6 molecules of carbon dioxide and 8 molecules of water are produced.
