Answer:
The equation: (NH₄)₂SO₄ = 2NH4(+) + SO4(-2)
The number of moles = 5 g / 132.14 g/mol = 0.038 mol
The number of molecules = 0.038 X 6.022x10^23 = 2.29x10^23
the number of positive ions present in the ammonium sulphate solution:
2 positive ions for every 1 molecule of (NH₄)₂SO₄
so 2 x 2.29x10^23 = 4.58x10^23
the number of negative ions present in the ammonium sulphate solution
1 negative ion for every 1 molecule of (NH₄)₂SO₄
so 1 x 2.29x10^23 = 2.29x10^23
the total number of ions present in the ammonium sulphate solution
4.58x10^23 + 2.29x10^23 = 6.87x10^23
Answer:
27 liters of hydrogen gas will be formed
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Number of moles C = 1.03 moles
Pressure H2 = 1.0 atm
Temperature = 319 K
Step 2: The balanced equation
C +H20 → CO + H2
Step 3: Calculate moles H2
For 1 mol C we need 1 mol H2O to produce 1 mol CO an 1 mol H2
For 1.03 moles C we'll have 1.03 moles H2
Step 4: Calculate volume H2
p*V = n*R*T
⇒with p = the pressure of the H2 gas = 1.0 atm
⇒with V = the volume of H2 gas = TO BE DETERMINED
⇒with n = the number of moles H2 gas = 1.03 moles
⇒with R = the gas constant = 0.08206 L*Atm/mol*K
⇒with T = the temperature = 319 K
V = (n*R*T)/p
V = (1.03 * 0.08206 *319) / 1
V = 27 L
27 liters of hydrogen gas will be formed
Solid! The molecules in solid matter are arranged closely together and packed quite tightly to maintain a regular shape. Hope this helps!
Answer:
A chemist searches for new knowledge about chemicals and use it to improve the way we live. He or she may develop products such as synthetic fibers, drugs and cosmetics. Chemists create processes, including all refining and petrochemical processing, that reduce energy use and pollution.
