Answer: Carbon dioxide is a pure substance.
Explanation: A pure substance is defined when a substance has a single type of molecule. If more than 1 type of molecule is present in a substance, then it is considered as a mixture.
- Soda is basically a mixture of water and carbon dioxide. More than 1 type of molecule is present.
- Gasoline is a mixture of may gases. More than 1 type of molecule is present.
- Salt water contains salt and water molecules, hence it is considered as a mixture.
- Carbon dioxide has only 1 type of molecule which is molecules. Hence, it is a pure substance.
In order to find molarity, you must first find the number of moles that was dissolved.
Now, Moles = Mass ÷ Molar Mass
⇒ Moles of NaCl = 2.922 g ÷ 58.44 g/mol
= 0.05 moles
∴ the Molarity of the NaCl is 0.05 M [Option 1]
The greater amount is the solvent and the lesser amount is the solute.
Hence ethanol(200g) which is the greater amount is the solvent here.
And water (145g) which is lesser is the solute here.
Explanation:
the answer and the working out is shown above, hope it helps.