Answer:
As we are converting 220V AC into a 5V DC, first we need a step-down transformer to reduce such high voltage. Here we have used 9-0-9 1A step-down transformer, which convert 220V AC to 9V AC. In transformer there are primary and secondary coils which step up or step down the voltage according to the no of turn in the coils.
Selection of proper transformer is very important. Current rating depends upon the Current requirement of Load circuit (circuit which will use the generate DC). The voltage rating should be more than the required voltage. Means if we need 5V DC, transformer should at least have a rating of 7V, because voltage regulator IC 7805 at least need 2V more i.e. 7V to provide a 5V voltage.
Explanation:
Let is the mass of proton. It is moving in a circular path perpendicular to a magnetic field of magnitude B.
The magnetic force is balanced by the centripetal force acting on the proton as :
r is the radius of path,
Time period is given by :
Frequency of proton is given by :
The wavelength of radiation is given by :
So, the wavelength of radiation produced by a proton is . Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
No
Explanation:
In such situations we cannot determine which one is more valid as both serves the purpose well.
Two theories are carried out in different environment and circumstance keeping different parameters and one can opt for any number of ways to carry out that experiment but what matter at the end is the accuracy they bring.
Each of the theory is a new discovery and follows all the possible logical rules hence it is not possible to decide which one is more valid.
Oil is less dense than water so it tends to float on the top of the water. Hope this Helps!