Answer: [D]: "They are not part of the rock cycle." .
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The balanced reaction is:<span>
MnO2(s) + 4HCl(aq) → Cl2(g) + MnCl2(aq) + 2H2O(l)
We
are given the amount of hydrochloric acid to be used for the reaction. This
will be the starting point for the calculations.
1.82 mol
HCl ( 1 mol Cl2 / 4 mol HCl) = 0.46 mol Cl2
<span>Therefore,
0.46 mol of chlorine gas is produced for the reaction of hydrochloric acid and
manganese oxide.</span></span>
We have to calculate the molar mass of AL(OH)₃
Atomic mass (Al)=27 amu
Atomic mass (O)=16 amu
Atomic mass (H)=1 amu
molecular weight= 27 amu+3(16 amu + 1 amu) =78 amu.
Therefore, the molar mass of Al (OH)₃ is 78 g/ mol
Now, we calculate the number of moles in 98.3 g of aluminum hydroxide.
78 g-------------------1 mol
98.3 g----------------- x
x=(98.3 g * 1 mol) / 78 g=1.26 moles.
Answer: 1.26 moles.
Deuterium also called heavy hydrogen, isotope of hydrogen with a nucleus consisting of one proton and one neutron, which is double the mass of the nucleus of ordinary hydrogen (one proton).
The deuterium atom is widely used in prototype fusion reactors.
The bronsted-lowry definition views an acid-base reaction as a proton transfer reaction.
Johannes Nicolaus Brnsted and Thomas Martin Lowry independently developed the Brnsted-Lowry theory, also known as the proton theory , which states that any compound that can transfer a proton to another compound is an acid, and the compound that accepts the proton is a base.
A proton is a nuclear particle with a unit positive electrical charge; it is denoted by the symbol H+. Similar to how a substance can only act as a base when a acid is present, a substance can only act as an acid when a base is present. Additionally, an acidic material transforms into a basic when it loses a proton.
In addition, when a basic substance obtains a proton, it generates an acid known as the conjugate acid of a base, and when an acidic substance loses a proton, it forms a base known as the conjugate base of an acid.
Learn more about acid here;
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