Since Titan orbits roughly along Saturn's equatorial plane, and Titan's tilt relative to the sun is about the same as Saturn's, Titan's seasons are on the same schedule as Saturn's—seasons that last more than seven Earth years, and a year that lasts 29 Earth years.
Answer:
Explanation:
<u>1) Data:</u>
Base: NaOH
Vb = 15.00 ml = 15.00 / 1,000 liter
Mb = ?
Acid: H₂SO₄
Va = 17.88 ml = 17.88 / 1,000 liter
Ma = 0.1053
<u>2) Chemical reaction:</u>
The <em>titration</em> is an acid-base (neutralization) reaction to yield a salt and water:
- Acid + Base → Salt + Water
- H₂SO₄ (aq) + NaOH(aq) → Na₂SO₄ (aq) + H₂O (l)
<u>3) Balanced chemical equation:</u>
- H₂SO₄ (aq) + 2 NaOH(aq) → Na₂SO₄ (aq) + 2H₂O (l)
Placing coefficient 2 in front of NaOH and H₂O balances the equation
<u>4) Stoichiometric mole ratio:</u>
The coefficients of the balanced chemical equation show that 1 mole of H₂SO₄ react with 2 moles of NaOH. Hence, the mole ratio is:
- 1 mole H₂SO₄ : 2 mole NaOH
<u>5) Calculations:</u>
a) Molarity formula: M = n / V (in liter)
⇒ n = M × V
b) Nunber of moles of acid:
- nₐ = Ma × Va = 0.1053 (17.88 / 1,000)
c) Number of moles of base, nb:
- nb = Mb × Vb = Mb × (15.00 / 1,000)
d) At equivalence point number of moles of acid = number of moles of base
- 0.1053 × (17.88 / 1,000) = Mb × (15.00 / 1,000)
- Mb = 0.1053 × 17.88 / 15.00 = 0.1255 mole/liter = 0.1255 M
Explanation of the strategy: 1) calculate the mass of water and convert to number of moles, 2) convert the mass of anhydrous CuSO4 to moles, and, 3)calculate the mole ratio of water to CuSO4 anhydrous
1) Calculate the mass of water:
mass of water = mass of the hydrate CuSO4 - mass of the anhydrous compound
mass of water = 12.98 g - 9.70 g = 3.28g
2) Calculate the number of moles of water
number of moles = mass in grams / molar mass
molar mass of water = 18.01 g/mol
number of moles of water = 3.28 g / 18.01 g/mol = 0.182 mol
3) Calculate the number of moles of CuSO4 anhydrous
number of moles = mass in grams / molar mass
molar mass of Cu SO4 = 159.6 g/mol
number of moles of CuSO4 = 9.70g / 159.6 g/mol = 0.0608 moles
4) Calculate the ratio moles of water / moles of CuSO4
ratio = moles of water / moles of CuSO4 = 0.182 / 0.0608 = 2.99 ≈ 3
Therefore the molecular formula is CuSO4 . 3H2O
Name: copper(II) sulfate trihydrate.
Explanation:
Electrons are closer to the nucleus are in filled orbitals and are called core electrons. More energy which in nucleus called nuclear strOng energy to remove electron thars why its also a way harder too..
1. Observation-- making observations and taking notes about what you see, smell, hear, think, etc.
2. Question-- developing a question to test your observations.
3. Hypothesis-- creating an educated guess as to the answer of your question.