Answer:
[OH⁻] = 3.34x10⁻³M; Percent ionization = 0.54%; pH = 11.52
Explanation:
Kb of the reaction:
NH3 + H2O(l) ⇄ NH4+ + OH-
Is:
Kb = 1.8x10⁻⁵ = [NH₄⁺] [OH⁻] / [NH₃]
<em>As all NH₄⁺ and OH⁻ comes from the same source we can write: </em>
<em>[NH₄⁺] = [OH⁻] = X</em>
<em>And as </em>[NH₃] = 0.619M
1.8x10⁻⁵ = [X] [X] / [0.619M]
1.11x10⁻⁵ = X²
3.34x10⁻³ = X = [NH₄⁺] = [OH⁻]
<h3>[OH⁻] = 3.34x10⁻³M</h3><h3 />
% ionization:
[NH₄⁺] / [NH₃] * 100 = 3.34x10⁻³M / 0.619M * 100 = 0.54%
pH:
As pOH = -log [OH-]
pOH = 2.48
pH = 14 - pOH
<h3>pH = 11.52</h3>
Answer:
we will use the Clausius-Clapeyron equation to estimate the vapour pressures of the boiling ethanol at sea level pressure of 760mmHg:
ln (P2/P1) = -)
where
P1 and P2 are the vapour pressures at temperatures T1 and T2
Δ
vapH = the enthalpy of vaporization of the ETHANOL
R = the Universal Gas Constant
In this problem,
P
1
=
100 mmHg
; T
1
=
34.7 °C
=
307.07 K
P
2
=
760mmHg
T
2
=T⁻²=?
Δ
vap
H
=
38.6 kJ/mol
R
=
0.008314 kJ⋅K
-1
mol
-1
ln
(
760/10)=(0.00325 - T⁻²) (38.6kJ⋅mol-1
/0.008314
)
0.0004368=(0.00325 - T⁻²)
T⁻²=0.002813
T² = 355.47K
Answer:
Explanation:
A chemical formula can be defined as a notation that is used to show which element and how many is contained in a chemical compound.
Also, in chemistry, the sum of charges of the anion and the cation of any ionic compound is always equal to zero.
A chemical equation is considered to be balanced when the amount of reactants on the left is equal to the amount of products on the right.
Therefore;
[2]FeBr3 + [3]Na2S → [1]Fe2S3 + [6]NaBr
In the above chemical equation, we will balance the reactants in the chemical equation with the smallest coefficients possible;
Two (2) moles of Iron (III) Bromide reacts with two (2) moles of Sodium Sulfide to form Iron (III) Sulfide and Sodium Bromide.
Explanation:
When magnesium metal burns is heated i the air it forms magnesium oxide.The balanced chemical reaction is given as:
2 moles of magnesium metal when reacts with 1 moles of oxygen it gives 2 moles of magnesium oxide which is white in color.
Some times along with formation of magnesium oxide small amount of magnesium nitride also produced due to which magnesium oxide appears grey in color .The balanced chemical reaction is given as:
3 moles of magnesium combines with 1 mol of nitrogen gas to to give 1 mol of magnesium nitride.
Auroras present in polar regions.