Answer and explanation:
<u>If excessive amounts of acetoacetic acid were to build up in the body, </u><u>the pH of the blood would decrease</u><u>, because the blood would become more acidic</u>.
Acetoacetic acid is produced because of lipolysis (fat degradation) or because of the breakdown of amino acids. This is a normal biochemical process, but it can lead to serious issues when the levels of acetoacetic acid rise more than they should.
<u>Patients with Diabetes Mellitus have a deficiency in their insulin production</u>. Insulin is the only hormone that can make glucose enter the cells, which is important because glucose (sugar) is processed inside the cells to produce ATP (a molecule high in energy).
Patients with Diabetes can't get the glucose inside their cells, so the blood sugar levels rise in the blood (hyperglycemia). <u>Since the body still needs ATP to function properly, energy requirements are being met via the degradation of fat and amino acids - which generates acetoacetic acid. If this continues, the pH drops and</u><u> Diabetic Ketoacidosis</u><u> occurs</u>. This condition is life-threatening.
Meiosis is the type of cell division that reduces the number of chromosomes in the parent cell by half and produces four gamete cells this process is required to produce egg and sperm cells for sexual reproduction
Levels of activity in the frontal lobe tend to be lower in the brains of people with schizophrenia than in other people.
Frontal lobe is the part of brain located in the anterior portion of brain. It is responsible for cognitive works like memory retention, problem solving, impulse control, emotions, etc. It is the largest of the four lobes of the brain.
Schizophrenia is a disorder of the brain. People with this disorder often misinterpret the reality. The common symptoms of the disease include delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech and trouble with thinking. The disorder is considered to be caused by the mixed effect of genetics, environment, and alterations in the brain.
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Answer:
(B) They may have binding sites for regulatory molecules that are separate from active sites.
(C) They generally have more than one subunit.
(E) They interconvert between a more active form and a less active form.
Explanation:
Allosteric enzymes are the regulatory enzymes that have a specific site for binding of modulator or effector molecule. The activity of these enzymes is altered by the noncovalent binding of modulators at the allosteric site. The binding of the modulator brings about a conformational change in the allosteric enzymes.
The relatively inactive conformation of these enzymes is called T state while the active conformation is the R state. Most of the allosteric enzymes have multiple subunits and deviate from Michaelis–Menten kinetics and exhibit a sigmoid saturation curve of V0 vs. [S].
Answer:
A. Supine is lying on the back; prone is lying with the back facing up
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