Answer is Halogenation because Halogenation is a type of substitution reaction in which a hydrogen atom is replaced by a halogen atom in a molecule.
The molecule looses its hydrogen atom as the halogen is introduced into the molecule. This sort of reaction is very common in organic chemistry. Many hydrocarbons can be halogenated in the presence of light.
C is correct.
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Hi!
I think the oxidation state of all the atoms should change. :)
Hope this helps