Answer: D. 0.57
Explanation:
The formula to calculate the eccentricity of an ellipse is (assuming the moon's orbit in the shape of an ellipse):
Where:
is the apoapsis (the longest distance between the moon and its planet)
is the periapsis (the shortest distance between the moon and its planet)
Then:
This is the moon's orbital eccentricity
Answer:
stone A is diamond.
Explanation:
given,
Volume of the two stone = 0.15 cm³
Mass of stone A = 0.52 g
Mass of stone B = 0.42 g
Density of the diamond = 3.5 g/cm³
So, to find which stone is gold we have to calculate the density of both the stone.
We know,
density of stone A
density of stone B.
Hence, the density of the stone A is the equal to Diamond then stone A is diamond.
Answer:
The work function ϕ of the metal = 53.4196 x 10⁻¹⁶ J
Explanation:
When light is incident on a photoelectric material like metal, photoelectrons are emitted from the surface of the metal. This process is called photoelectric effect.
The relationship between the maximum kinetic energy () of the photoelectrons to the frequency of the absorbed photons (f) and the threshold frequency (f₀) of the photoemissive metal surface is:
= h(f − f₀)
= hf - hf₀
E is the energy of the absorbed photons: E = hf
ϕ is the work function of the surface: ϕ = hf₀
= E - ϕ
Frequency f = 8.12×10¹⁸ Hz
Maximum kinetic energy = 4.16×10⁻¹⁷ J
Speed of light c = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
Planck's constant h = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ Js
E = hf = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ x 8.12×10¹⁸
E = 53.8356 x 10⁻¹⁶ J
from = E - ϕ ;
ϕ = E -
ϕ = 53.8356 x 10⁻¹⁶ - 4.16×10⁻¹⁷
ϕ = 53.4196 x 10⁻¹⁶ J
The work function of the metal ϕ = 53.4196 x 10⁻¹⁶ J