Answer:
Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) is an extra blood vessel found in babies before birth and just after birth.
Explanation:
The ductus arteriosus is a normal blood vessel that connects two major arteries — the aorta and the pulmonary artery — that carry blood away from the heart.
The lungs are not used while a fetus is in the womb because the baby gets oxygen directly from the mother's placenta. The ductus arteriosus carries blood away from the lungs and sends it directly to the body. When a newborn breathes and begins to use the lungs, the ductus is no longer needed and usually closes by itself during the first 2 days after birth.
If the ductus doesn't close, the result is a patent (meaning "open") ductus arteriosus. The PDA lets oxygen-rich blood (blood high in oxygen) from the aorta mix with oxygen-poor blood (blood low in oxygen) in the pulmonary artery. As a result, too much blood flows into the lungs, which puts a strain on the heart and increases blood pressure in the pulmonary arteries.
Answer:
Capping occurs at <u>5' end of the mRNA</u>.
Explanation:
Eukaryotic cell process the mRNA in nucleus before it moved to the cytoplasm for protein synthesis.
The RNA that is direct copy of DNA is called primary transcript.
The molecule that's directly made by transcription in one of your (eukaryotic) cells is called a pre-mRNA, reflecting that it needs to go through a few more steps to become an actual messenger RNA (mRNA). These are:
<u>Capping: </u>mRNA capping happens at the 5' end of the mRNA, usually adds metjyguanosine after RNA polymerase makes the 5' end of the primary transcript
<u>Polyadenylatio:</u>Addition of a poly-A tail (tail of A nucleotides) to the 3' end of the RNA
<u>Intron splicing:</u>Chopping out of introns, or "junk" sequences, and pasting together of the remaining, good sequences (exons)
Once it's completed these steps, the RNA is a mature mRNA. It can travel out of the nucleus and be used to make a protein.
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The answer is heart attack, it is a naturally occurring cause of death