Answer
given,
Tension of string is F
velocity is increased and the radius is not changed.
the string makes two complete revolutions every second
consider the centrifugal force acting on the stone
=
now centrifugal force is balanced by tension
T =
From the above expression we can clearly see that tension is directly proportional to velocity and inversely proportional to radius.
When radius is not changing velocity is increasing means tension will also increase in the string.
Answer:
276.135 J
Explanation:
Given that:
mass of Fe = 30.0 g
initial temperature = 24.5°C
final temperature = 45.0°C
specific heat of Fe = 0.449 J/g°C
We can determine the thermal energy added by using the formula;
Q = mcΔT
Q = 30.0g × 0.449 J/g°C × (45.0 - 24.5)°C
Q = 276.135 J
Answer
given,
discharge rate from pipe = 1000 gallons/minutes
now,
flow rate in cubic meters per second
1 gallon = 0.00378541 m³
1 min = 60 s
Q =
Q = 0.063 m³/s
flow rate in liters per minute
1 gallon = 3.78541 L
Q =
Q = 3785.41 m³/min
flow rate in cubic feet per second
1 gallon = 0.133681 ft³
1 min = 60 s
Q =
Q = 2.23 ft³/s
To develop this problem we will start from the definition of entropy as a function of total heat, temperature. This definition is mathematically described as
Here,
Q = Total Heat
T = Temperature
The total change of entropy from a cold object to a hot object is given by the relationship,
From this relationship we can realize that the change in entropy by the second law of thermodynamics will be positive. Therefore the temperature in the hot body will be higher than that of the cold body, this implies that this term will be smaller than the first, and in other words it would imply that the magnitude of the entropy 'of the hot body' will always be less than the entropy 'cold body'
Change in entropy is smaller than
Therefore the correct answer is C. Will always have a smaller magnitude than the change in entropy of the cold object
Answer:
9.8 secs
Explanation:
the ball is in the air so it takes 9.8 secs to get to the ground