Answer:
Part a)
Part b)
Explanation:
As we know that electric force on electric charge is given as
here we have
E = 153 N/C
now force is given as
Gravitational force on electric charge near surface of earth is given as
now the ratio of two forces is given as
Part b)
Now the ball is balanced by the electric force and the force of gravity on it
so here we have
here we have
Weight = m times g = 5.23 times 8.83 = 46.18 N
Answer:
They walk 3,600 meters
Explanation:
7.5 minutes = 450 seconds.
Because they are walking at 8 meters per 1 second, multiply 8 by 450.
= 3600m
Two physical systems are in thermal equilibrium if no heat flows between them when they are connected by a path permeable to heat. Thermal equilibrium obeys the zeroth law of thermodynamics. A system is said to be in thermal equilibrium with itself if the temperature within the system is spatially and temporally uniform.
Systems in thermodynamic equilibrium are always in thermal equilibrium, but the converse is not always true. If the connection between the systems allows transfer of energy as heat but does not allow transfer of matter or transfer of energy as work, the two systems may reach thermal equilibrium without reaching thermodynamic equilibrium.