The diseases which can be passes down as genetic traits are known as "Inheritable disease" some examples are:
1) Haemophilia
2) Phenylketonuria
3) Down's Syndrome
4) Turner's Syndrome
5) Klinefelter's Syndrome
Hope this helps!
The right answer is D.
A gamete is a generally haploid reproductive cell specialized in fertilization, or gamy (that is to say, able to fuse with another gamete, complementary type if necessary), in eukaryotes.
The process that carries out the fusion of two gametes is called fertilization or gamy, it is the complementary event of meiosis. Fertilization produces a new single cell, called a zygote, whose chromosome number has doubled to 2n.
Problem solving I believe
Human activities have altered various natural environments around the planet. Various lands are now fields where only one farm crop is cultivated, is an example of monoculture farming.
An agricultural method of growing or producing a single plant, crop, or a livestock species, breed, or a variety in a field of the farming system at a time is known as a monoculture. Hence, the correct answer is option D, that is, monoculture.