The equation (option 3) represents the horizontal momentum of a 15 kg lab cart moving with a constant velocity, v, and that continues moving after a 2 kg object is dropped into it.
The horizontal momentum is given by:
Where:
- m₁: is the mass of the lab cart = 15 kg
- m₂: is the <em>mass </em>of the object dropped = 2 kg
- : is the initial velocity of the<em> lab cart </em>
- : is the <em>initial velocit</em>y of the <em>object </em>= 0 (it is dropped)
- : is the final velocity of the<em> lab cart </em>
- : is the <em>final velocity</em> of the <em>object </em>
Then, the horizontal momentum is:
When the object is dropped into the lab cart, the final velocity of the lab cart and the object <u>will be the same</u>, so:
Therefore, the equation represents the horizontal momentum (option 3).
Learn more about linear momentum here:
I hope it helps you!
Answer:
Maximum altitude above the ground = 1,540,224 m = 1540.2 km
Explanation:
Using the equations of motion
u = initial velocity of the projectile = 5.5 km/s = 5500 m/s
v = final velocity of the projectile at maximum height reached = 0 m/s
g = acceleration due to gravity = (GM/R²) (from the gravitational law)
g = (6.674 × 10⁻¹¹ × 5.97 × 10²⁴)/(6370000²)
g = -9.82 m/s² (minus because of the direction in which it is directed)
y = vertical distance covered by the projectile = ?
v² = u² + 2gy
0² = 5500² + 2(-9.82)(y)
19.64y = 5500²
y = 1,540,224 m = 1540.2 km
Hope this Helps!!!
Time t=2.4 minutes=2.4×60=144 seconds
distance s=1.2 miles=1.2×1609=1930.8 meters
speed v=s/t=1930.8÷144=[tex] \frac{1930.8}{144} = \frac{160.9}{12} =[/13.408m/s ~nearly]
concave <span>ray diagrams were constructed in order to determine the general location, size, orientation, and type of image formed by concave mirrors. Perhaps you noticed that there is a definite relationship between the image characteristics and the location where an object placed in front of a concave mirror. but, convex</span><span>ray diagrams were constructed in order to determine the location, size, orientation, and type of image formed by concave mirrors. The ray diagram constructed earlier for a convex mirror revealed that the image of the object was virtual, upright, reduced in size and located behind the mirror. </span>
it cannot be reuse and replaced for long period of time.hope it helps u