Answer:
b) The dehydrated sample absorbed moisture after heating
Explanation:
a) Strong initial heating caused some of the hydrate sample to splatter out.
This will result in a higher percent of water than the real one, because you assume in the calculation that the splattered sample was only water (which in not true).
b) The dehydrated sample absorbed moisture after heating.
Usually inorganic salts may absorbed moisture from the atmosphere so this will explain the 13% difference between calculated water percent the real content of water in the hydrate.
c) The amount of the hydrate sample used was too small.
It will create some errors but they do not create a difference of 13% difference as stated in the problem.
d) The crucible was not heated to constant mass before use.
Here the error is small.
e) Excess heating caused the dehydrated sample to decompose.
Usually the inorganic compounds are stable in the temperature range of this kind of experiments. If you have an organic compound which retain water molecules you may decompose the sample forming volatile compounds which will leave crucible so the error will be quite high.
Answer:
2 HCl + CaCO3 = CaCl2 + H2O + CO2
Explanation:
On the right side we have 2xCl, to get the same amount we will multiply HCl on the left side by 2.
This will give us 2xH on the left side; we also have 2xH on the right side ( in H2O).
On both sides we have 1x Ca; 1x C.
On the left side we have 3XO (in CaCO3), on the right side we have 1O in H20 and 2xO in CO2, so 3x O on the right side as well.
The reaction is balanced.
Answer:
He
Explanation:
From Graham's law of diffusion, lighter or less dense gas tends to diffuse faster than denser gas amongst the list, He is the lightest gas and so will diffuse faster
Answer:
A condensate is a liquid formed by condensation.
Explanation:
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