Answer:
sulfur-35
Explanation:
Sulfur-35 is a radioactive isotope that contains 19 neutrons.
Isotopes are represented with mass numbers. Mass number is the addition of number of proton and number of neutrons.
The number of proton in sulfur = 16
Number of neutron = 19
So, mass number = no. of protons + no. of neutrons
= 16 + 19
= 35
Hence, the correct answer is sulfur-35.
Majority of an atoms mass comes for protons and neutrons which makes up the nucleus.
Answer:
Half-reactions:
Cr³⁺ + 1e⁻ → Cr²⁺; Zn → Zn²⁺ + 2e⁻
Net ionic equation:
2Cr³⁺ + Zn → 2Cr²⁺ + Zn²⁺
Explanation:
The Cr³⁺ is reduced to Cr²⁺:
<h3>
Cr³⁺ + 1e⁻ → Cr²⁺ -Half-reaction 1-</h3>
Zn is oxidized to Zn²⁺:
<h3>
Zn → Zn²⁺ + 2e⁻ -Half-reaction 2-</h3>
Twice the reduction of Cr:
2Cr³⁺ + 2e⁻ → 2Cr²⁺
Now this reaction + Oxidation of Zn:
2Cr³⁺ + 2e⁻ + Zn → 2Cr²⁺ + Zn²⁺ + 2e⁻
<h3>2Cr³⁺ + Zn → 2Cr²⁺ + Zn²⁺ - Net ionic equation</h3>
Electrons can gain the energy it needs by absorbing light. If the electron jumps from the second energy level down to the first energy level, it must give off some energy by emitting light. The atom absorbs or emits light in discrete packets called photons, and each photon has a definite energy.
