Answer:
B. How many of each atom are present in the compound
D. the simplified ratio of atoms in relation to each other
Explanation:
In a chemical formula, chemical elements or atoms are represented by a chemical symbol for example Fe for iron and Na for sodium, and the number of each atom is represented by a subscript such as CO2, where 2 is a subscript representing 2 atoms of oxygen.
A subscript represents the number of each atom in the compound and the simplified ratio of atoms in relation to each other. The simplified ratio of atoms in relation to each other means subscript shows the contribution of both the atoms in the compound, for example: N2 + 3H2 => 2NH3, it means the subscript showing the ratio or proportionate of atoms that is 2:2 for both nitrogen and hydrogen.
The subscript is always written below and to the right of the chemical symbol.
Hence, the correct answer is "B. How many of each atom are present in the compound and D. the simplified ratio of atoms in relation to each other"
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Ocean breezes keep coastal galveston cooler than Del Rio, which is inland exposed to southerly winds.
Answer:
1. 7.256g of NaCl
2. 47.33g of Cl2
Explanation:
2 moles of Na reacts to produce 2 moles of NaCl
8 moles of Na will still produce 8 moles of NaCl
Mass of NaCl = molar mass of Nacl/moles of Nacl
=58.5/8
=7.256g of NaCl
From the equation, 2 moles of Na reacts with 1 mole of Cl2
3/2 moles of Cl2 will react with 3 moles of Na
Mass of Cl2 = 71/1.5
=47.33g of Cl2
Explanation:
Answer:
6.82g
0.59moles
Explanation:
1. What is the mass sample of 0.0500 moles of zinc chloride ?
Given parameters:
Number of moles ZnCl₂ = 0.05moles
Unknown:
Mass of the sample = ?
Solution:
To find the mass of a substance using the number of moles, it would be pertinent to understand what mole is.
A mole is a substance that contains the avogadro's number of particles.
It relates to the mass using the expression below;
Mass of a substance = number of moles x molar mass
Molar mass of ZnCl₂;
Atomic mass of Zn = 65.4g/mol
Cl = 35.5g/mol
Molar mass = 65.4 + 2(35.5) = 136.4g/mole
Mass of a substance = 0.05 x 136.4 = 6.82g
2. How many moles of potassium sulfide are in a 65.50g sample?
Given parameters:
Mass of K₂S = 65.5g
Unknown:
Number of moles = ?
Solution:
The number of moles of any substance is related to mass using the expression below;
Number of moles =
Molar mass of K₂S = 2(39) + 32 = 110g/mol
Number of moles = = 0.59moles
Answer
Na OH reacts with H Cl and forms Na Cl and H₂O
NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H₂O
Here we can see that 1 mole of NaOH reacting with 1 mole of HCl and forming 1 mole of NaCl and 1 mole of H₂O
when NaOH and HCl are added together in equal amount then they will completely neutralize each other but NaOH is hygroscopic in nature which means it can absorb water from air so it will not be weighted accurately.
hence, for neutralization we will take extra NaOH.