Answer:
A. NPV for A= $61,658.06
NPV for B = $25,006.15
B. 1.36
1.17
Project A
Explanation:
Net present value is the present value of after tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.
NPV can be calcuated using a financial calculator
for project A :
Cash flow in
Year 0 = $(172,325)
Year 1 41,000
Year 2 47,000
Year 3 85,295
Year 4 86,400
Year 5 56,000
I = 10%
NPV = $61,658.06
for project B
year 0 = $ (145,960)
Cash flow in
Year 1 27,000
Year 2 52,000
Year 3 50,000
Year 4 71,000
Year 5 28,000
I = 10%
NPV = $25,006.15
profitability index = 1 + NPV / Initial investment
for project A, PI = $61,658.06 / 172,325 = 1.36
For project B, PI = $25,006.15 / 145,960 = 1.17
The project with the greater NPV and PI should be chosen. this is project A.
To find the NPV using a financial calculator:
1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
3. Press compute
Answer:
The term Operating leverage refers to the degree to which a firm uses debt financing (or other types of fixed-cost financing) to fund its operations.
Explanation:
Operating leverage is a measure of how revenue growth translates into growth in operating income
Answer:
Violated employees personal compact.
Explanation:
The manager at Seasons Hotel wanted to change the incentive system to offer bonuses tied to the hotel's financial performance, but the employees refused to comply. This example shows that the manager has violated employees personal compact which is defined as the formal, social and psychological aspects of the relationships between the workers and the organization. It is termed as the mutual commitments and obligations which are stated and implied between the employer and the employee. Here, the manager has broken and violated that implicitly set rules when he has tried to tie the incentive system with the financial performance of the Hotel which workers can think that will be difficult to get if the Hotel doesn't not perform well.
Answer:
center of gravity.
Explanation:
The part of an industry's value chain that is most important to a company and the point where its greatest expertise and capabilities lie is called the company's center of gravity.
Generally, the center of gravity of a company is usually the point at which it started business. The center of gravity of a company defines its strengths, success, achievement and dominant operations.
For any successful business, there is always a center of gravity. This is the point or stage where all of the strategic decisions, greatest expertise, risks management and capabilities lie.
<em>Hence, should there be an error, disagreement or disarray at the center of gravity, then the company is headed for losses and bankruptcy. </em>
