Answer:
A- beryllium
B- calcium
C- magnesium
Explanation
NOTE: all element in group 2 have 2 balance electrons
First let’s start with B- number of electrons= number of protons which is equal to the atomic number. therefore, the answer is calcium as it’s atomic number is 20
C- magnesium will have three energy levels considering it has 12 electrons (2,8,2).
A- beryllium is the lightest one in group 2 as it has the atomic mass of 9.0122.
11.48-gram of are needed to produce 6.75 Liters of gas measured at 1.3 atm pressure and 298 K
<h3>What is an ideal gas equation?</h3>
The ideal gas law (PV = nRT) relates the macroscopic properties of ideal gases. An ideal gas is a gas in which the particles (a) do not attract or repel one another and (b) take up no space (have no volume).
First, calculate the moles of the gas using the gas law,
PV=nRT, where n is the moles and R is the gas constant. Then divide the given mass by the number of moles to get molar mass.
Given data:
P= 1.3 atm
V= 6.75 Liters
n=?
R=
T=298 K
Putting value in the given equation:
Moles = 0.3588 moles
Now,
Mass= 11.48 gram
Hence, 11.48-gram of are needed to produce 6.75 Liters of gas measured at 1.3 atm pressure and 298 K
Learn more about the ideal gas here:
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Answer:
The correct statement should be The energies of electron are <em>quantized</em> when <em>they are bounded to an atom.</em>
In Quantum Mechanics The term Quantization used to measure the physical entities having certain discrete value. When we say energies of electron are <em>quantized</em> <em>that means it have some specific values</em> that are allowed, that is not continuous range of values.
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Answer:
104.352°C
Explanation:
Data Given:
Boiling point of water = 100.0°C
Kb (boiling point constant = 0.512°C/m
Concentration of the Mg₃(PO₄)₂ = 8.5 m
Solution:
Formula Used to find out boiling point
ΔTb = m.Kb . . . . . . (1)
where
ΔTb = boiling point of solution - boiling point of water
So,
we can write equation 1 as under
ΔTb = Tb (Solution) -Tb (water)
As we have to find out boiling point so rearrange the above equation
Tb (Solution) = m.Kb + Tb (water) . . . . . . . (2)
Put values in Equation 2
Tb (Solution) = (8.5 m x 0.512°C/m ) + 100.0°C
Tb (Solution) = 4.352 + 100.0°C
Tb (Solution) = 104.352°C
so the boiling point of Mg₃(PO₄)₂ 8.5 m solution = 104.352°C