Answer:
II
Explanation:
We must have a good idea of the fact that there are two mechanisms that come into play when we are discussing about the addition of hydrogen halides to alkenes. The first is the ionic mechanism and the second is the radical mechanism.
The ionic mechanism is accounted for by the Markovnikov rule while the radical mechanism occurs in the presence of peroxides and is generally referred to as anti Markovnikov addition.
The intermediate in anti Markovnikov addition involves the most stable radical, in this case, it is a tertiary radical as shown in the images attached. The most stable radical is II hence it leads to the major product shown in the other image.
Baking soda has a ph of 9. any # that has less than 7 as a ph is acid, any number that has a ph of 7 is neutral, and any number with a ph greater than seven is a base. so baking soda is not an acid but a base.
The type of substance of water is a compound.
The volume (in mL) of the 1.00 M LiOH needed to prepare 500.00 mL of 0.075 M of LiOH is 37.5 mL
<h3>How do I determine the volume (in mL) of LiOH needed?</h3>
Dilution formula is given as follow:
M₁V₁ = M₂V₂
Where
- M₁ is the molarity of stock solution
- V₁ is the volume of stock solution
- M₂ is the molarity of diluted solution
- V₂ is the volume of diluted solution
Applying the above formula, we obtain the volume (in mL) of LiOH needed to prepare 500.00 mL of 0.075 M of LiOH. This is illustrated below:
- Molarity of stock solution of LiOH (M₁) = 1.00 M
- Volume of diluted solution of LiOH (V₂) = 500.00 mL
- Molarity of diluted solution of LiOH (M₂) = 0.075 M
- Volume of stock solution of LiOH needed (V₁) =?
M₁V₁ = M₂V₂
1 × V₁ = 0.075 × 500
V₁ = 37.5 mL
Thus, the volume (in mL) of LiOH needed is 37.5 mL
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