Answer:
B. 4 Fe + 3 0₂---> 2 Fe₂O3
Explanation:
(A) Ir + O₂--> IrO₂ No: Ir is iridium
(B) 4 Fe + 3 0₂---> 2 Fe₂O3 Yes: Fe is iron and O is oxygen, and the equation is balanced.
(C) I+ 0₂ ---> 10₂ No: I is iodine
(D) 3 Ir + 0₂ -> 6 Ir₂03 No: I is iodine
Answer:
is the rate constant for this reaction.
It will take to concentration to reach 12.5% of its original value.
Explanation:
A decomposition reaction follows first order kinetics:
Half life of the reaction =
Rate constant of the reaction = k
For first order reaction, half life and rate constant are linked with an expression :
is the rate constant for this reaction.
Initial concentration of reactant = = x
Final concentration of reactant after time t = = 12.5% of x = 0.125x
The integrated law of first order reaction :
t = 1,734.31 years =
It will take to concentration to reach 12.5% of its original value.
Answer:
The gas argon does not reach a state of vibrational excitation when infrared radiation strikes this gas.
Explanation:
The dry atmosphere is composed almost entirely of nitrogen (in a volumetric mixing ratio of 78.1%) and oxygen (20.9%), plus a series of oligogases such as argon (0.93%), helium and gases of greenhouse effect such as carbon dioxide (0.035%) and ozone. In addition, the atmosphere contains water vapor in very variable amounts (about 1%) and aerosols.
Greenhouse gases or greenhouse gases are the gaseous components of the atmosphere, both natural and anthropogenic, that absorb and emit radiation at certain wavelengths of the infrared radiation spectrum emitted by the Earth's surface, the atmosphere and clouds . In the Earth's atmosphere, the main greenhouse gases (GHG) are water vapor (H2O), carbon dioxide (CO2), nitrous oxide (N2O), methane (CH4) and ozone (O3 ). There is also in the atmosphere a series of greenhouse gases (GHG) created entirely by humans, such as halocarbons (compounds containing chlorine, bromine or fluorine and carbon, these compounds can act as potent greenhouse gases in the atmosphere and they are also one of the causes of the depletion of the ozone layer in the atmosphere) regulated by the Montreal Protocol. In addition to CO2, N2O and CH4, the Kyoto Protocol sets standards regarding sulfur hexafluoride (SF6), hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) and perfluorocarbons (PFCs).
The difference between argon and greenhouse gases such as CO2 is that the individual atoms in the argon do not have free bonds and therefore do not vibrate. As a consequence, it does not reach a state of vibrational excitation when infrared radiation strikes this gas.
Answer:
2.75 mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of Nitrogen = 38.5 g
Moles of ammonia produced = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
Number of moles of nitrogen:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 38.5 g/ 28 g/mol
Number of moles = 1.375 mol
Now we will compare the moles of ammonia and nitrogen from balance chemical equation.
N₂ : NH₃
1 : 2
1.375 : 2×1.375 = 2.75 mol
Thus 2.75 moles of ammonia are produced from 38.5 g of nitrogen.
To rank the effective nuclear charge Z* experienced by a valence electrons of a set of atoms that belong to a same period, you only need to apply the rule of trend: it increases as you move from left to right in the period.
So, lets do it for these atoms: P, Al, Si, Cl
The belong to a same period and the order is Al, Si, P, Cl (just see a periodic table). So the rank is Al < Si < P < Cl
Now, lets do it for these atoms:, Be, Ne, O, C
They belong to the second period. The order is Be, C, O, Ne
So, the rank is Be < C < O < Ne.