Before the development of electrophoresis to separate macromolecules, high-speed centrifugation was used to isolate DNA.
A laboratory procedure called electrophoresis is used to divide DNA, RNA, or protein molecules according to their size and electrical charge. The molecules are moved by an electric current through a gel or other matrix. The technology of electrophoresis is crucial for the separation and examination of nucleic acids. At the lab bench, cloned DNA fragments are frequently isolated and worked with using nucleic acid electrophoresis.
High-speed centrifugation employs centrifugal force to separate particles with various densities or masses suspended in a liquid. High-speed rotation of the solution inside the tube causes each particle's angular momentum to experience centrifugal forces inversely proportionate to its mass.
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Answer:
Mass = 55.52 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of atoms of Li = 4.81×10²⁴ atom
Number of grams = ?
Solution:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
For example,
1.008 g of hydrogen = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of hydrogen
For Li:
4.81×10²⁴ atom × 1 mol / 6.022 × 10²³ atom
8 moles
Mass in gram:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 8 mol × 6.94 g/mol
Mass = 55.52 g
Answer : Option B) Plant stomata opening and closing to maintain homeostasis.
Explanation : Claude Bernand was a French Physiologist who first discovered about "homeostasis" which is defined as the controlled stability of the internal milieu, or internal environment, of cells and tissues in plants.
In plants stomatal opening and closing was done for maintaining homeostasis with the external and internal plant environment.
Answer:
A. Yes, the substance must be water.
Explanation:
The density of a substance is unique to it. Density is defined the as the amount of substance contained per volume.
One of the ways of identifying a substance is to determine its density. Every matter is known to have their own specific densities. This makes them different from other substances. The density of gold is unique to it and it differs from that of silver.
In fact, water has density of 1.00gcm⁻³. Experimental errors and some little factors must have altered our expected figure. This a case of precision and accuracy in the experiment.
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