Answer:
$281,612
Explanation:
Plane Operating Cost = Fixed cost + (Variable cost per unit1 × q1) + (Variable cost per unit 2 × q2)
Plane Operating Cost = $40,190 + ($2709*88) + ($10 * 303)
Plane Operating Cost = $40,190 + $238,392 + $3,030
Plane Operating Cost = $281,612
So, the plane operating costs in the planning budget for August would be $281,612
Risk is the major factor to consider when deciding the funding, when funds are provided it is a risk that whether the funds will be received or not.
<h3>What is Risk?</h3>
Risk is the threat of being unable to receive the funds back, this is the highest level of risk, there are many small risks too, but the highest level is losing the money.
There could be a small portion of loss of money or sometimes the debtor completely defaults so not a single penny is retrieved.
Funding is a choice and the debtor should be chose according to the risk appetite of the investor or lender on money.
There are investors who are risk averse are not willing to take the risk and fine with the less amount of returns and there are risk takers, who want high returns in return of high risk of defaulting.
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Answer:
The answer would be PRICE SIGNALING
Explanation:
Price signaling may occur when consumers have imperfect information about product quality. To infer quality, consumers may rely on previous experience or may use some of the product’s observable characteristics, such as the product’s price. We examine the scenario whereby the firm can endogenously change consumers’ beliefs about the product’s quality by altering both the price and quality of its product. Our main findings are that, in this type of setting, price signaling causes the firm to raise its price, lower its quality, and dampen the degree to which it responds to cost shocks. If the cost of adjusting quality is sufficiently high, the dampening effect is pronounced in the downward direction, meaning that price signaling causes prices to respond less to cost decreases than cost increases.
If the price of Gillette razors falls by 10 percent the demand for the related goods will rise by 34%.
Cross-price elasticity measures how sensitive the demand of a product is over a shift of a corresponding product charge. regularly, within the market, some goods can relate to one another. this can mean a product's price rise or decrease can definitely or negatively affect the other product's demand.
If the absolute value of the cross elasticity of demand is more than 1, the cross elasticity of demand is elastic, which means a change in fee of product A affects a greater than a proportionate exchange in quantity demanded of product B.
In economics, the cross elasticity of demand or cross-fee elasticity of demand measures the proportion of trade of the quantity demanded a product to the percentage of trade within the price of any other product, ceteris paribus.
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