Answer:
The first law, also called the law of inertia, was pioneered by Galileo. This was quite a conceptual leap because it was not possible in Galileo's time to observe a moving object without at least some frictional forces dragging against the motion. In fact, for over a thousand years before Galileo, educated individuals believed Aristotle's formulation that, wherever there is motion, there is an external force producing that motion.
The second law, $ f(t)=m\,a(t)$ , actually implies the first law, since when $ f(t)=0$ (no applied force), the acceleration $ a(t)$ is zero, implying a constant velocity $ v(t)$ . (The velocity is simply the integral with respect to time of $ a(t)={\dot v}(t)$ .)
Newton's third law implies conservation of momentum [138]. It can also be seen as following from the second law: When one object ``pushes'' a second object at some (massless) point of contact using an applied force, there must be an equal and opposite force from the second object that cancels the applied force. Otherwise, there would be a nonzero net force on a massless point which, by the second law, would accelerate the point of contact by an infinite amount.
Explanation:
22. reduction
25. Le Chatelier's principle
The refractive index for glycerine is
, while for air it is
.
When the light travels from a medium with greater refractive index to a medium with lower refractive index, there is a critical angle over which there is no refraction, but all the light is reflected. This critical angle is given by:
where n1 and n2 are the refractive indices of the two mediums. If we susbtitute the refractive index of glycerine and air in the formula, we find the critical angle for this case:
Answer:
Here is the solution hope it helps:)
Answer : The correct option is, (a) No. Potatoes will be warmer.
Explanation :
Formula used :
where,
Q = heat taken
m = mass of substance
c = specific heat of substance = ?
= change in temperature
As we are given that the potatoes have a specific heat of and raisins have a specific heat of . That means higher the value of specific heat the more heat taken by the substance (more warmer will be the substance). So, the potatoes will be more warmer as compared to raisins.
Hence, the correct option is, (a) No. Potatoes will be warmer.